Today is August 6. On this day in 1945, at the very end of World War II, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan. Millions of innocent sleeping women, men, and children were killed in that hellish attack. Those who did not die in that attack accepted eternal paralysis. The environment of Hiroshima, Japan, which has become a place of death, is still unfavorable for healthy living. Even after 78 years, disabled children are being born here. Thousands of people are also suffering from incurable cancer.
The Axis Powers of Japan, Germany, and Italy were defeated by the attack. They surrendered unconditionally to the Allies. The Japanese have not forgotten this scandalous chapter in the history of humanity. The people of the world have not forgotten. Different countries of the world organize various events on the occasion of Hiroshima Day. It should be noted that after doing this horrible act in Hiroshima, the US forces attacked Nagasaki in Japan in the second round of atomic bombing. This attack ended the Second World War.
History of Hiroshima Day
History says that Hiroshima is a city in Japan. During the Second World War, the US Air Force dropped an atomic bomb called ‘Little Boy’ on this city. The incident took place on the morning of August 6, 1945. Three days after that, another nuclear bomb named ‘Fat Man’ was detonated in the city of Nagasaki, Japan. It is estimated that by December 1945, about 140,000 people died in Hiroshima as a result of the bomb explosion.
And about 74 thousand people died in Nagasaki. Later, in these two cities, another 214,000 people died of diseases caused by the side effects of the bomb. According to the calculations made by Japan’s Asahi Shimbun, 237,000 people died in Hiroshima and 135,000 people died in Nagasaki, based on the information obtained from the hospital on the diseases caused by the bomb. Hiroshima is Most of the dead in the two cities were civilians.
The entire construction structure of Hiroshima including many houses, roads, trees, and bushes was destroyed. According to the Japanese government website, 65 percent of Hiroshima’s buildings were destroyed in the attack. Then on August 15, Emperor Hirohito of Japan announced unconditional surrender. Because several generations of Japan were affected by the terrible reaction to the nuclear explosion.
However, there is a lot of debate about the role of this bombing and its reaction-rationality behind Japan’s surrender. Most Americans believe that the bombing ended the war long ago. As a result, the pre-planned invasion of Japan, which would have resulted in massive casualties on both sides, never materialized. On the other hand, the people of Japan think that there was no need for this bombing. Because Japan’s civilian leadership was working secretly to stop the war.
Originally, Hiroshima became the main center of Japanese military activity during the war against China and Russia. Besides, this city was an important military base during the Second World War. It was the first city in the world to be hit by an atomic bomb. And the second city is Nagasaki, Japan. Because of this, a city was wiped out in an instant. It is said that women’s unborn children were also affected. Most are found to be deformed after birth. Every year the day is observed as ‘Hiroshima Day’ to remember that horror.
What significance of Hiroshima Day?
Every year a peace ceremony is held at the city’s Peace Memorial Park. Those who survived the horrors of that day and ordinary citizens – all present there to pay their respects to the innocent people who died in the blast and wish their souls peace. The day commemorates the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the United States in 1945 during World War II. An atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan. This bombing ended World War II. At that time, the city of Hiroshima was immediately abandoned. The “Little Boy” atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima destroyed almost the entire city.
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How to celebrate Hiroshima Day?
There is a park right in the center of the city of Hiroshima, Japan. Where the Peace Park or Hiroshima Memorial Park is now located, the first atomic bomb was detonated on Earth. On Hiroshima Day the Japanese gathered here to remember those killed in the bomb, and to pray for peace. In this park, the skeleton of a building of that period has been carefully preserved, from which the horror of the atomic bomb can be seen to some extent.
Almost all the buildings within 1.2 miles radius of this building were destroyed by the bomb. The round dome of the building symbolizes the most destructive force of human civilization. The park houses the Hiroshima Peace Museum, with 55 percent more foreign visitors than a year ago. Viewers get some insight into the history of the bomb and the extent of its physical and psychological damage.
Those who are still alive can at least understand the horror of it. Before and after the explosion, the museum has arrangements for exhibiting pictures. Burnt and broken things are stored. This gives some idea of how an entire city was reduced to a flat pile of rubble in a matter of seconds. Many people who survived the attack gathered there to pay their respects to the innocent lives lost during the bombing. An annual event is also organized by the Galway Alliance Against War to commemorate the day in Ayr Square, Galway.
Why America dropped the atomic bomb?
During World War II, Japan was pitted against the Allies of America, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union. They were among the Axis powers with Germany and Italy. During the war, the Allies were gradually winning and the Japanese were being pushed out from many places. The war was taking a terrible shape. Countless soldiers were dying every day. Therefore, countries like Japan and China, which are located close to America, were attacking America. Everywhere Japanese soldiers were roaming and displaying unbridled brutality. Surrendered Allied soldiers were brutally mistreated or killed by the Japanese.
US President Harry S. Truman demanded a quick surrender of Japanese troops. So he decided to drop the atomic bomb so that the Japanese would surrender after seeing the horror of the devastation. And, they did not want to decide to defeat the Japanese by a land attack for fear of heavy casualties. They would have lost at least 25,000 soldiers against a Japanese army of 2.5 million soldiers. Some historians claim that America wanted the Japanese to surrender to America, not to countries like the Soviet Union. So they finally dropped the atomic bomb.
The Americans may have had a logical reason for defeating the Axis powers in World War II. But, dropping nuclear bombs and killing millions of innocent civilians in a country is not acceptable under any logic. Therefore, the Hiroshima attack will be considered a stigma in the history of humanity or civilization forever. And on the occasion of this day, peace-loving people of the world will undertake various programs to spread the message of peace.
Hiroshima Day Quotes
Some days are celebrated on certain days of each month every year. These days are celebrated to commemorate an important event of the past or to create public awareness of an important issue. Hiroshima Day is one of those days celebrated in the world.
6 August 1945. It was 8:15 am local time. 78 years ago on such a day, Japan’s Hiroshima and Nagasaki were shaken by atomic bombs. World War II blare is playing loudly. The people of Hiroshima had not yet woken up. Suddenly, the US B-twenty-nine bombers appeared in the sky of Hiroshima like a monster. The world was shocked to see the flames.
It seemed like the end of the world. Big buildings, factories, hospitals, school-colleges, and places of worship merged with the ground. A city becomes a ruin. All around only wails, screams, teams of doctors and nurses from hospitals and the destroyed, death engulfed the beautiful city of Hiroshima. The entire world was shocked by this incident. Many have expressed regret. Today, on Hiroshima Day, let’s bring you something that will give you some idea about this horrible event. –
- “I’ve got a nice collection of paintings – a Basquiat, a black-and-white Warhol that’s like a Rorschach test, and I commissioned Takashi Murakami to do a ten-foot joint for me. It’s almost like the explosion in Hiroshima with his famous skeleton head. There’s a wall above my fireplace reserved for it.” -Jay-Z.
- “I think that personal experience is very important, but certainly it shouldn’t be a kind of shut-box and mirror-looking, narcissistic experience. I believe it should be relevant, and relevant to the larger things, the bigger things, such as Hiroshima and Dachau and so on.” -Sylvia Plath.
- “After Hiroshima was bombed, I saw a photograph of the side of a house with the shadows of the people who had lived there burned into the wall from the intensity of the bomb. The people were gone, but their shadows remained.” -Ray Bradbury.
- If atomic bombs are to be added as new weapons to the arsenals of a warring world, or to the arsenals of nations preparing for war, then the time will come when mankind will curse the names of Los Alamos and of Hiroshima.”-J. Robert Oppenheimer.
- “Japan learned from the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki that the tragedy wrought by nuclear weapons must never be repeated and that humanity and nuclear weapons cannot coexist.”-Daisaku Ikeda.
- I did not want to be labeled ‘the designer who survived the atomic bomb,’ and therefore I have always avoided questions about Hiroshima.”-Issey Miyake
Hiroshima Day Status
At the end of World War II, Hiroshima was declared a city of peace in 1949. Peace Memorial Park was built. Every year the world remembers Hiroshima Day with grief and pain. Along with the anti-war propaganda.
Even so, the race to develop nuclear weapons has not stopped. The so-called superpowers in the addiction to global domination are making weapons worth hundreds of billions of dollars in the addiction of killing opponents and people. According to various studies, at least 9 countries have 9,000 nuclear bombs. Nuclear weapons are being stockpiled in strict secrecy.
Plans are underway to make more devastating bombs. Although these powerful statesmen of the world are pioneers in spreading the message of peace and not war. Share the status on your social media account remembering the martyrs on Hiroshima Day. Some statuses are presented-
- Hiroshima Day is a shameful chapter in history. Let us try to make a beautiful world by stopping the riots of people.
- We are still shocked to hear the terrible events like Hiroshima. Today we remember all the martyred souls on Hiroshima Day. And let no one witness such an event.
- We can make this world a beautiful place to live if we want. So first of all we have to stop the war between people. On Hiroshima Day I realize the horror of Hiroshima. Such an event is not expected by any of us.
FAQ about Hiroshima Day
What does Hiroshima Day mean?
To commemorate the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, Japan, in 1945, at the end of World War II Hiroshima Day is observed every year on 6 August.
What is the date of Hiroshima Day?
6 August. Source-Wikipedia.
The destruction of Hiroshima is a terrible dark chapter in our history. It destroyed all of Hiroshima. Due to this the people of that place still cannot live a normal life. Such an event is not expected by any of us. I wish that such an incident does not happen in any other country in the world. Hope I was able to give you all information about Hiroshima Day.
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